The study of the involve of citizen in controlling crime about drugs and grambling in Samutprakarn area has the objective to study about the understanding of citizen in protect and solve the crime problem. Study about the factors that influence the involve of citizen in the crime control and about the difficulties of involve of citizen in many occupation by using quantitative and qualitative research. The sample group are the citizen who live in the areas that have a lot of drug and grambling in Samutprakarn area.From the researcher found out the most of the citizens have the knowledge and understanding of the way to solve and protect the crime problem in the high level. The best understand in the cases that when the crime happened they must remember the character of the criminal and report to the police as soon as possible and the from the study of the involve of citizen in control the crime we found that most of citizen takes only a little part, mostly is to take care of family member not to involve in any kind of crimes like for example ; drugs, stealing and to watch out for their neighbor have a great involved.The analysis results of the changes to measure the differences of understanding in the crime protection and solving and the involving of the citizen show that the one which ages of 41-50 years old have the less understanding about the crime protection and solving that age group and the male citizen with ages between 31-40 years old, graduated from high school and now working would have the greatest involved in crime control. The research of factor that influences the involving of citizen in the crime control show that the citizen with high monthly income would have more understanding about crime protection and solving and the male which well educate and have jobs would have more involve in crime control. The qualitative research from the citizen in 6 occupations group : freelance, employees, volunteers, government officials, students and house-wife found that citizen that involve in control crime of drugs mostly would have reported to the officer or promote the crime control programs. The sample group that are student, they still not involve in this yet. The problem and difficulties that make citizen do not involve in crime protection is the fear of danger that would happened to them and their family. The recommendation from this research is that the national police department should make the exact policy to protect the volunteer or the one which involve in protect and get rid of crime view the member of crime now report as important, change the crime pointing system to prevent the danger for the withness and their family. Sould follow through the result of volunteer’s work or anyone who involve in prevent and solve the crime problem.In the action level, the government should promote the family to love and take cares of their children as well as teach them to see what is dangers of drug abuse and grambling while they was young. The school should use more media like, slide or sample movie to make the children know, how to stay clear of drugs or any kind of grambling. The police office in each areas should train the volunteers to protect in the action to be standard for the one who want to involve in the prevent and get rid of crime to be sure of their own safety. The local department who take cares of local area like, subdistrict organization administration, should help in starting organization or club to go against crime. In the area which have a large factory should set up the factory police and set up the “Depending Neighbor” programs which is to make every people think to protect crime that would happened in their community. The had at each police department should consider the officer that work unhonestly and loosely and have or fired them, but not by moving them to somewhere else because they may continue the some problem.For the recommendation of the next research. The research should study about the factor that influence citizen to involve in the crime termination, problem and difficulties in the involve in control crime and the evaluation at volunteer in present and terminate crime.
วิทยานิพนธ์ (สส.ม.) (การจัดการโครงการสวัสดิการสังคม) -- มหาวิทยาลัยหัวเฉียวเฉลิมพระเกียรติ, 2544