基于物性结构理论的现代汉语 “雪” 字义项分布情况研究

Abstract

名词在词类范畴和语法系统中占据重要的地位，对于名词的词义描写和刻画具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。运用语料库技术穷尽性地分析了10000条共计85万余字的“雪”字语料，对“雪”在现代汉语中的义项分布情况进行了重新描写，发现4个“雪”未收录的新义项，同时运用物性结构理论解释“雪 ”各义项的产生原因

Nouns occupy an important position in the category of speech and grammatical system, which is of great theoretical significance and application value to the description and characterization of noun meaning. This paper uses corpus technology to exhaustively analyze 10,000 pieces of "snow" corpus with a total of more than 850,000 words, redescribes the distribution of the meaning items of "snow" in modern Chinese, and applies the theory of Qualia Structure to explain the reasons for the occurrence of each meaning item of "snow".