跨文化交际视域下中泰客体语研究

Abstract

随着中国“一带一路”战略的深入实施，以及中国东盟全面战略伙伴关系的正式建立，中国与“一带一路”相关国家的教育交流合作关系日益紧密。跨文化交流在国际经济、政治、文化、教育等领域中起着举足轻重的作用，跨文化沟通效果直接影响国际交流与合作成败。在跨文化交际中人类建立沟通的方式大致可分为两种：一种是语言交际，另外一种则是非语言交际。非语言交际是指交际过程中不用语言进行沟通交流的活动，包括身势、手势、面部表情、眼神、微笑、服饰、个人用品等。在语言不通的情况下，跨文化交际沟通交流时，非语言交际的表现形式尤为重要，是对语言表达方式之外的重要补充，有利于促进跨文化交际效果的提质增效。

With the in-depth implementation of China's "the belt and road initiative" strategy and the formal establishment of China-ASEAN comprehensive strategic partnership, the educational exchanges and cooperation between China and the belt and road initiative countries have become increasingly close. Cross-cultural communication plays an important role in international economy, politics, culture, education and other fields, and the effect of cross-cultural communication directly affects the success or failure of international communication and cooperation. In cross-cultural communication, there are two ways for human beings to establish communication: one is verbal communication, and the other is nonverbal communication. Non-verbal communication refers to the activities of communicating without language in the process of communication, including body posture, gestures, facial expressions, eyes, smiles, costumes, personal items and so on. In the case of language barrier, nonverbal communication is particularly important in cross-cultural communication, which is an important supplement to language expression and is conducive to improving the quality and efficiency of cross-cultural communication.