本文通过问卷调查的方法,对在中国高校留学的外国留学生进行了调查,旨在了解中国高校中的外国留学生使用外向型汉语词典的基本情况及使用需求。本次研究采用统计分析的方法对收集到的数据进行了整理;采用定量与定性结合的方法,描写并分析了在华高校留学生对外向型汉语学习词典的词语释义、例句数量、义项的排列、笔顺、价格等具体问题的需求情况;最后,结合数据分析,提出了一些具体的建议。
In this paper, foreign students studying in universities in mainland China were surveyed using a questionnaire survey, aiming to understand the basic situation of the use of foreign-oriented Chinese learning dictionaries by foreign students in Chinese universities, as well as their actual needs and suggestions on specific issues such as the interpretation of words, the number of example sentences, the order of the items, the stroke order, and the price of the foreign-oriented Chinese learning dictionaries. This study used SPSS 26.0 to quantitatively analyze the collected data and put forward some suggestions for revising and compiling foreign-oriented Chinese learning dictionaries based on the results of the data analysis.